Average Water Bill UK

Wondering if you pay too much for water compared to other households? NimbleFins has analysed family spending data from the Office for National Statistics—and bumped the figures up by recent inflation figures—to learn what households are spending on water now. Here's what we found out.

In this article

Average Water Bill UK

The average household water bill in the UK is now £608 per year. This figure has doubled in roughly 20 years; we estimate that Brits paid around £303 per year back in 2004.

Chart showing historical water bill spending in the UK
Estimated Household Water Bill
2000£269
2001£271
2002£277
2003£288
2004£303
2005£333
2006£356
2007£379
2008£403
2009£424
2010£429
2011£443
2012£468
2013£490
2014£504
2015£504
2016£508
2017£517
2018£529
2019£545
2020£536
2021£538
2022£556
Nov-23£608

Water bill inflation

Water bills have increased—but by how much?

CPI figures from the ONS indicate that water supply charges have increased a whopping 9.4% in 2023, on top of a 3.3% rise in 2022. The average annual increase over the past 10 years has been a 2.2% rise in water supply bills. So the 2023 rise is quite a bit higher than usual, to reflect the current high inflationary environment. This means people are paying an average of around £50 a year more this year for their household's water compared to last year.

Annual water cost inflation
20142.9%
20150.1%
20160.8%
20171.7%
20182.4%
20193.0%
2020-1.7%
20210.4%
20223.3%
20239.4%

Water bills by region

The region with the largest water bills is London, where households typically spend around £842 on their water supply each year. Compare this to Scotland, were households spend £491, or 42% less. Find your region in the table below to see how your spending compares to others in your area.

Water Bills by UK Region
Scotland£491
Wales£544
England£632
North East£491
East Midlands£497
Yorkshire and the Humber£544
North West£585
West Midlands£591
East£591
South West£644
South East£696
London£842
United Kingdom£597

Note: the figures are marginally different in this section due to rounding.

Water bills by income level

Lower income households typically spend less on water, while higher income households spend more. We won't opine on why this is—there aren't many low income households with pools to fill. (Of course, there probably aren't too many higher income households with pools to fill, either!) Or maybe those with a tighter budget are simply better at taking shorter showers and washing with basin water as opposed to leaving the tap running.

Chart showing the average annual water bill in the UK by income decile
Water Bills by income levelAnnual Water Bill
Lowest ten per cent£491
Second decile group£544
Third decile group£532
Fourth decile group£591
Fifth decile group£562
Sixth decile group£585
Seventh decile group£579
Eighth decile group£649
Ninth decile group£714
Highest ten per cent£813
All households£608

How much water do we use?

A typical 3-person household would use roughly 135 cubic metres of water per year, or 370 litres per day. On a per-person basis, this translates into water usage of 123 litres per day per person.

A smaller household typically uses less water overall, but more water per person. For example, someone living alone usually uses around 178 litres per day.

A larger household typically uses more water overall, but less water per person. For example, a 5-person household usually uses around 493 litres of water per day in total, but just 99 litres per day per person.

Est. Water Usage UKPer HouseholdPer Person
Household sizeper year (cubic metres)per day (litres)per year (cubic metres)per day (litres)
16517865178
210027450137
313537045123
416043840110
51804933699
62005483391
Chart showing average UK water usage per person and per household

Methodology

To calculate the figures in this article, we started with data from the Family Spending report 2022 regarding 'Water supply and miscellaneous services to the dwelling', which we then scaled up by inflation figures from March 2022 through November 2023 (specifically, CPI INDEX 04.4 : Water supply and misc. services for the dwelling).

To estimate the historical spending figures, we used adjusted current spending over the years using annual, historical CPI figures.

The usage figures were adapted from data provided by Southern Water.

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